Offshore humanitarian visas: Refugee (200, 201, 203, 204) and Global Special Humanitarian (202), including split-family reunion
Official name: Refugee visas (subclasses 200, 201, 203, 204) and Global Special Humanitarian visa (subclass 202) - Class XB
Australia's offshore Humanitarian Program grants permanent visas to people outside Australia. The Refugee category (subclass 200 Refugee, 201 In-country Special Humanitarian, 203 Emergency Rescue, 204 Woman at Risk) is usually for people referred by UNHCR. The Global Special Humanitarian visa (subclass 202) is for people facing substantial discrimination amounting to a gross violation of human rights, who are proposed by an Australian citizen, permanent resident, eligible New Zealand citizen or organisation, and for immediate family of humanitarian visa holders (split family). There is no visa application charge (except under the Community Support Program). Demand far exceeds the places available: Home Affairs warns decisions can take many months or years and most 202 applications are unsuccessful. The 2025-26 Humanitarian Program has 20,000 places.
1 entry rule for Australia based on recent travel
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Health screening after a stay in countries with risk of yellow fever transmission (WHO list) in the last 6 days
Travellers over 1 year entering Australia within 6 days of staying overnight or longer in a yellow fever risk country are asked for a valid yellow fever certificate; entry is not refused without one. Without one: not refused entry: may be referred to a biosecurity officer and given information/an action card; must promptly seek medical assessment if symptoms develop within 6 days of leaving the risk place.
Australian Government Department of Health: Yellow fever Australian Government: Yellow fever fact sheet (holds Australia's list of risk countries and areas) Australian Immunisation Handbook: Yellow fever WHO International Travel and Health, Annex 1: Countries with risk of yellow fever transmission and countries requiring proof of vaccination against yellow fever (18 Nov 2022, revised 3 Jan 2023) WHO ITH Country List: Vaccination requirements and WHO recommendations for international travellers, 2022 edition (18 Nov 2022, revised 3 Jan 2023) Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry (Australia): Human health – advice to travellers Checked October 19, 2026
Life in Australia
Finance
3
Currency
Australian Dollar
AUD
Australian Dollar
Cost of living
94
Price level · US = 100
World Bank price levels, 2025
Tax
15–45%
Income tax (national)
GST 10%
2026-27: first AUD 18,200 tax-free; 45% above AUD 190,000. Plus 2% Medicare levy.
Living
1
Happiness
#15 of 145 countries
World Happiness Report 2025
Who it’s for
People outside Australia (and, for 200 and 202, outside their home country) who face persecution or substantial discrimination, usually referred by UNHCR or proposed by family or an organisation in Australia; and immediate family of people granted a humanitarian visa.
Eligibility
Refugee category (200, 201, 203, 204)Refugee category
- You must be outside Australia when you apply and when the visa is granted, and need resettlement because you face persecution in your home country.
- Home Affairs usually grants subclass 200 to people referred by UNHCR.
- Your application is considered against all four subclasses: 200 Refugee, 201 In-country Special Humanitarian, 203 Emergency Rescue and 204 Woman at Risk.
Global Special Humanitarian (202)Subclass 202
You need to live outside Australia and your home country, face serious discrimination, and have a proposer, unless you are close family of a recent 202 holder.
- Proposer can be a citizen, permanent resident, eligible New Zealand citizen or an organisation in Australia
- Family option: immediate family member of someone granted this visa in the last 5 years
- In the family option, that person must be your proposer
Official wording
You must be living outside Australia and outside your country of origin, be subject to substantial discrimination in your home country amounting to a gross violation of your human rights, and have a proposer: an Australian citizen, permanent resident, eligible New Zealand citizen or an organisation in Australia. Or be an immediate family member of a person granted this visa in the last 5 years, who must then be your proposer.
Split-family priority (202)Subclass 202 family reunion
Highest priority goes to applicants proposed by immediate family who meet the split-family criteria.
- Proposer holds a Class XB visa, or is a citizen who held a Protection or Resolution of Status visa
- You were immediate family when the proposer's visa was granted
- You told Home Affairs about the relationship before that grant
- Proposal made within 5 years of the grant
Official wording
Highest priority goes to applicants whose proposer is an immediate family member (partner or dependent child, or the parent of a proposer under 18) who holds a Class XB visa or is an Australian citizen who held a Protection or Resolution of Status visa, and who meets split-family criteria: was immediate family when the proposer's visa was granted, told Home Affairs about the relationship before that grant, and proposed within 5 years of the grant. Lower priority follows for close family, extended family, distant relatives, friends or organisations, and lowest for proposers holding a Protection or Resolution of Status visa.
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- 3 more requirements
- 6 documents
- 2 fees
- 6 steps
- Processing times and conditions
Official sources
Other routes to Australia
- Visit & tourismSponsored Parent (Temporary) visa
- StudyStudent visa
- Work permitsSkilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Provisional) visa
- 3 more routes with Premium
Asylum & protection in other countries
- BelgiumInternational protection in Belgium
- BulgariaInternational protection
- BrazilHumanitarian reception visa and residence (acolhida humanitária) - currently Afghans and stateless people via partner organisations
- BotswanaApplication for refugee status
- CanadaIn-Canada asylum (refugee protection) claim
- SwitzerlandAsylum in Switzerland