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EstoniaPermanent residenceLast checked October 30, 2026

Long-term resident's residence permit

Official name: Pikaajalise elaniku elamisluba

People who have lived in Estonia for 5 years on a temporary residence permit can apply for a permanent long-term resident's permit. They need a registered address, stable legal income, Estonian health insurance and Estonian at B1, assessed by exam.

See requirements ↓

Life in Estonia

Finance

3

Currency

Euro

EUR

Euro

Cost of living

76

Price level · US = 100

World Bank price levels, 2025

Tax

Flat 22%

Income tax (national)

VAT 24%

Flat 22%; basic exemption EUR 700/month (EUR 8,400/year) from 2026. A planned rise for 2026 was cancelled.

Official rates, 2026 · headline only

Living

1

Happiness

6.4

#44 of 145 countries

World Happiness Report 2025

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Who it’s for

Foreigners who have lived in Estonia on temporary residence permits for 5 years.

Eligibility

  • 5 years on a temporary permit

    You need five years in Estonia on a temporary residence permit right before applying, plus a valid temporary permit when you apply.

    5 years

    Time required

    Official wording

    Five years in Estonia on a temporary residence permit immediately before applying, and a valid temporary permit at the time.

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  • Address, income and insurance

    Residence registered in the Population Register, stable legal income, and insurance with the Estonian Health Insurance Fund.

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  • Integration and Estonian B1

    Show Estonian at B1 level or equivalent, assessed in an exam.

    B1

    Estonian language level

    • Exempt: people educated in Estonian
    • Exempt: people under 15
    • Exempt: people over 65
    • Exempt: people with limited active legal capacity
    Official wording

    Estonian at B1 or equivalent, assessed in an exam. Exempt: people educated in Estonian, under 15, over 65 or with limited active legal capacity.

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A sneak peek at what's inside

  • Next requirement
  • Document checklist
  • Fees

The full requirements are for members

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  • 1 more requirement
  • 4 documents
  • 1 fee
  • 3 steps
  • Processing times and conditions

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Places to visit in Estonia

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