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BelgiumStatus in-countryLast checked November 4, 2026

Status ending in Belgium: stays over 90 days, order to leave and Fedasil voluntary return

The Immigration Office pages on humanitarian stay (Article 9bis) could not be read, so this record gives only what was confirmed. Federal employment rules refer to people authorised to reside under Articles 9, 9bis and 9ter of the Act of 15 December 1980. Fedasil runs voluntary return for people without documents and for asylum applicants.

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Moving to Belgium

Practical facts for newcomers, from official sources Finance Living

Finance

3

Currency

Euro

EUR

Euro

Cost of living

87

Price level · US = 100

World Bank price levels, 2025

Tax

25–50%

Income tax (national)

VAT 21%

Tax-free allowance EUR 11,180 (income 2026); 50% above EUR 51,070; plus municipal surcharge, typically 0-9% of the tax.

Official rates, 2026 · headline only

Living

1

Happiness

6.9

#14 of 145 countries

World Happiness Report 2025

Eligibility

Who it’s for: People in Belgium without valid status, or whose residence procedure ended negatively.

  • Stays over 90 daysLong stays

    For stays over 90 days, get a D visa, then register at the commune within 8 days of arrival and apply there for a residence permit.

    8 days

    Deadline after arrival

    • The D visa is described on a Belgian embassy page
    Official wording

    A Belgian embassy page describes the D visa, with registration at the commune within 8 days of arrival and a residence permit application there.

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  • Voluntary return

    Fedasil: open to applicants for international protection and to undocumented migrants.

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  • Return place

    If you live in a Fedasil centre and have a final negative decision, you can stay in an open return place.

    30 days

    Open return place

    Official wording

    Fedasil: residents with a final negative decision can stay for 30 days in an open return place.

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