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BulgariaPermanent residenceLast checked October 17, 2026

Long-term (EU) residence and permanent residence permit

Foreign nationals who have lived in Bulgaria legally and without a break for 5 years can apply for long-term (EU) residence, or for a permanent residence permit. For permanent residence, absences must not total more than 30 months in that period. Other permanent residence grounds include Bulgarian origin, marriage to a permanent resident or family ties to a Bulgarian citizen, and several investment routes.

See requirements ↓

Life in Bulgaria

Money

3

Currency

Bulgarian Lev

BGN

Bulgarian Lev

Cost of living

24

Price level · US = 100

World Bank price levels, 2025

Tax

Flat 10%

Income tax (national)

VAT 20%

Flat 10% on the annual tax base after mandatory social contributions; 15% for sole proprietors.

Official rates, 2026 · headline only

Living

1

Happiness

5.7

#82 of 145 countries

World Happiness Report 2025

Your edge here Members

What gives you an edge here: passports, visas and permits you hold, work, study, language and family ties

Who it’s for

Long-term legal residents, people of Bulgarian origin, family of Bulgarian citizens or permanent residents, and qualifying investors.

Eligibility

  • 5 years' residenceGeneral

    You need 5 years of legal, continuous residence before applying.

    • For permanent residence, absences must not exceed 30 months in that period
    Official wording

    5 years of legal, continuous residence before applying. For permanent residence, absences must not exceed 30 months in that period.

  • Bulgarian originBulgarian origin

    Foreigners of Bulgarian origin.

  • Spouse of permanent residentSpouses

    You need 5 years after a civil marriage to a permanent resident, plus 5 years of legal, continuous residence.

    • Spouse must be a permanent resident
    Official wording

    5 years after a civil marriage to a permanent resident, with 5 years of legal, continuous residence.

A sneak peek at what's inside

  • Next requirementParents of Bulgarian citizens
  • Document checklistCopy of valid passport (original shown)
  • FeesApplication (service) fee

The full requirements are for members

Create an account and subscribe to see every requirement, the full document checklist, fees, steps, processing times and conditions, and how your profile compares.

  • 4 more requirements
  • 7 documents
  • 3 fees
  • 3 steps
  • Processing times and conditions

Places to visit in Bulgaria

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Official sources

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