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El SalvadorPermanent residenceLast checked October 17, 2026

Residencia definitiva

permanent residence, form F-32 and related forms

El Salvador grants permanent residence (residencia definitiva) under Art. 152 of the Ley Especial de Migración y de Extranjería. Most foreigners qualify after three years of temporary residence. Central Americans by birth qualify straight away, and Spanish and Hispanic-American nationals after one uninterrupted year. Separate forms cover pensioners (F-33) and spouses or partners of Salvadorans (F-34).

See requirements ↓
1 entry rule for El Salvador based on recent travel

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Life in El Salvador

Money

3

Currency

US Dollar

USD

US Dollar

Cost of living

47

Price level · US = 100

World Bank price levels, 2025

Tax

10–30%

Income tax (national)

VAT (IVA) 13%

Annual income up to about USD 4,064 exempt; 30% above about USD 22,857.

Official rates, 2025 · headline only

Living

1

Happiness

6.6

#35 of 145 countries

World Happiness Report 2025

Your edge here Members

What gives you an edge here: passports, visas and permits you hold, work, study, language and family ties

Who it’s for

Temporary residents who have held status for the required time, Central Americans by birth, retirees, and spouses or partners of Salvadorans.

Eligibility

  • Three years' temporary residence

    You need to have held temporary resident status for the three years before you apply.

    • Legal basis: Art. 152
    Official wording

    Temporary residents who have held that status for the three years before applying (Art. 152).

  • Spanish and Hispanic-American nationals

    If you are of Spanish or Hispanic-American origin, you need one uninterrupted year as a temporary resident.

    • Applies to temporary residents
    Official wording

    Temporary residents of Spanish or Hispanic-American origin after one uninterrupted year.

  • Central Americans by birth

    Can apply after entering regularly, without prior temporary residence, or as temporary residents.

A sneak peek at what's inside

  • Next requirementLapsed residents with long stay
  • Document checklistApplication signed by the foreigner or representative
  • FeesPermanent resident - non-Central American (up to one year)

The full requirements are for members

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  • 3 more requirements
  • 5 documents
  • 2 fees
  • 4 steps
  • Processing times and conditions

Places to visit in El Salvador

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Official sources

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